Making
and Using Pattern Overlays
Overlays
have been used for hand applique
for a very long time. It makes
perfect sense that they can also
be used for machine applique.
An "overlay" is
an applique pattern that has
been traced onto a sheet of see-through
material such as mylar, thin
clear vinyl, tracing paper or
tissue paper.
Overlay Materials
Mylar and Vinyl are used extensively
for hand applique. Be careful
using them for machine applique
because they will melt if touched
by a hot iron - and I don't know
about you, but scraping that
off my iron ranks real low on
the 'want-to-do' list.
Tracing Paper and Tissue Paper
dont melt and they can
be ironed over to anchor the
appliques until they can be completely
fused down. Set the iron for
no-steam to
prevent the paper from puckering
- and watch to make certain that
your iron isn't dripping water.
Making the Overlay
- Tape your applique pattern
to a flat surface
- Lightly tape a piece of the
see-through material - I like
tracing paper, buy it by the
roll - on top of the pattern
- Gently trace the pattern
with a fine tipped permanent-marking
pen, like a Sharpie Ultra-Fine
point
- Be sure to transfer all of
the markings on the pattern
including centering lines and
other placement lines
- Carefully release the tape
around the overlay
Tape around the edges of the
overlay for protection if it
is to be used repeatedly. For
example if you're going to have
to position the same applique
pieces on several quilt blocks,
taping will prevent the material
from tearing before you're finished.
Using the Overlay
To find the center of a background
block, fold it in half, then
in quarters matching all the
edges and crease lightly. Match
the overlay to the markings on
the fabric and pin it along the
upper edge. If it is a garment,
like a vest or a shirt, place
the overlay between the center
front and the armhole, towards
the lower edge of the vest, or
above the waistline of the shirt.
- Lay the overlay and background
fabric flat on an ironing board
and secure both to the ironing
board with straight pins along
the upper edge
- Remove the paper backing
from the applique pieces and
move them under the overlay
matching them to the drawn
pattern piece
- Fuse down by ironing over
the overlay; only if using
tissue or tracing paper.
For detail pattern pieces such
as spots on butterfly wings,
position the overlay over the
fused applique. Move the pieces
under the overlay, matching them
to the pattern drawing and fuse.
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